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Pollen Allergy in Pets

Got an itch - is it a flea - or an allergic reaction?
Tobias Klüpfel [Flickr]
Got an itch - is it a flea - or an allergic reaction?

When your pet scratches you might think it's just a flea.  But if you see a lot of scratching, or chewing the paws, check the skin for redness and inflammation.  Your furry friend just might be allergic to something!

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A lot of folks have been enjoying the warmer weather lately, with some of the early blooming plants and trees adding color. You may have noticed they also add pollen. My car seems to be covered in a pale yellow haze. People who have an allergic reaction to pollen are sneezing and wiping their eyes.

Grass and tree pollen can bother your pet, as well, but instead of sneezing your furry buddy might be scratching its shoulder or ear, or biting its paws or rubbing its face against the couch. That’s because an animal’s allergic reaction is more likely to cause its skin to itch and its hair to fall out.

We had a cat that pretty much plucked himself bald trying to get some relief. We finally figured out he was having an allergic reaction. Our veterinarian gave the cat an injection to reduce the inflammation in his skin. Then he suggested periodic immersion therapy. That’s vet-talk for rinsing the pet’s body and coat in water to remove the irritants that collect in the fur. In other words, we had to give the cat a bath. He didn’t much enjoy it but he felt better afterward.

Your veterinarian can make some recommendations for things you can do to help your pet deal with the discomfort of an allergic reaction. Options include using special shampoos or an anti-itch rinse. There are things you can rub on your pet’s skin that offer short-term relief, but your furry buddy will probably try to lick it off so check with your vet before using it on your pet.

One treatment that is getting some attention right now is the use of omega-3 fatty acids to help the animal’s skin resist the allergic reaction. It doesn’t work for every pet, but for some it has made quite a difference. Do not begin medicating your pet without veterinary guidance, as certain over-the-counter products can cause an adverse reaction in a dog or cat. 

It is difficult to watch your pet struggling with the discomfort from an allergy. Helping your best friend deal with its allergies or avoid them altogether will make both of you feel better, when you’re speaking of pets.

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Mindy Norton has been “Speaking of Pets” on Alabama Public Radio since 1995.
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