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Russian Retelling Of '12 Angry Men' Resonates

JACKI LYDEN, host:

American moviegoers are getting their first look at a different kind of adaptation this weekend. It's a Russian twist on a classic American hero. Remember Henry Fonda standing up to 11 ethically challenged members of his jury pool in "12 Angry Men"?

(Soundbite of film, "12 Angry Men")

Mr. HENRY FONDA (Actor): (as Juror #8): You want to see this boy die because you personally want it, not because of the facts.

LYDEN: Transform the setting from 1950s America to modern-day Russia, change the Latino teenager on trial to a Chechen Muslim, and turn it all over to Nikita Mikhalkov, who directed the Oscar-winning "Burnt by the Sun." What you get is this.

(Soundbite of film, "12")

Unidentified Men (Actors): (As characters) (Speaking foreign language).

LYDEN: It's a new movie called "12," and it's debuting in New York and Los Angeles theaters this weekend. And to dissect "12 Angry Men," we've brought in one genial film critic, NPR's Bob Mondello. Welcome.

BOB MONDELLO: It is good to be here.

LYDEN: You're genial.

MONDELLO: I try not to be angry, anyway.

LYDEN: So this has been an American staple, "12 Angry Men," for high school civics classes for decades now. Does it work in a Russian setting?

MONDELLO: Well, it works very differently in a Russian setting. I think a bunch of individuals coming to a collective decision plays very differently when you place it in the former Soviet Union.

LYDEN: They're still dealing with the notion of justice, obviously, but is it a remake, or is it an adaption and some other notion of justice?

MONDELLO: No. It's a real adaptation, a very different adaptation because all the stories, for instance, that the characters tell - they talk about their own lives, they talk about things that they've seen outside. There's a funeral director who talks about the various ways of cheating the bereaved at his cemetery in the new, capitalist society.

And you know, those kinds of things, it's just a different feel. And at about the two-hour point, you think you have reached the conclusion of the original Reginald Rose screenplay, and then there's this last half hour where it just goes in a completely different, very Russian, direction, and it's really neat.

LYDEN: Radically different, but what's the same?

MONDELLO: Well, what's really the same is the basic laying out of the trial. You remember there was a scene in the original where they made a big deal about the importance of the knife, of the uniqueness of the knife that only this kid could've had it, and Henry Fonda during the trial, apparently, went out and found one just like it, and he brings it back in and shows them.

(Soundbite of film, "12 Angry Men")

(Soundbite of clang)

Unidentified Man #1 (Actor): (As character) Where did that come from?

Mr. FONDA: (As Juror #8) I bought that at a little pawnshop just two blocks from the boy's house.

MONDELLO: Now, what's interesting about this version is that knife is unique because it only could be gotten by a Chechen, they say, and so you have essentially the same moment in Russian.

(Soundbite of film, "12")

(Soundbite of clang)

Unidentified Man #2 (Actor): (As character) (Speaking foreign language).

LYDEN: "12," "12 Angry Men," is so simple and powerful. It's been done over and over, and we have all seen it in high school and beyond, the 1957 Sidney Lumet movie, a 1997 remake, a 1986 version filmed in India, and here's another one.

(Soundbite of television program, "The Simpsons")

Mr. DAN CASTELLANETA (Actor): (As Homer Simpson) How are the rest of you voting?

Unidentified Men (Actors): (As characters) Guilty.

Mr. CASTELLANETA: (As Homer Simpson) Okay. How many Ss in innocent?

(Soundbite of groan)

(Soundbite of laughter)

MONDELLO: Is that "The Simpsons"?

LYDEN: Yeah, that's the "Simpsons" take. And we just put that one in there for you.

MONDELLO: Very nice.

LYDEN: What is it, though, about this story that makes it so resonant? I mean, it really hasn't faded. Lots of things get dated. This seems not to.

MONDELLO: Well, I think the notion of the central people in society, in this case 12 men being angry about the other, is resonant in any society. And if the other is a Hispanic immigrant, as it was in the original, if it is - you know, it could just be almost anything, so I think that that resonates.

And then the idea of justice being important. And I mean, have you ever sat on a jury case? It's inconvenient. It's the most annoying thing in the world when you get the jury summons, and you think no, I don't have that time. But oh, my God, when you're there, it's the most fascinating thing to puzzle things through.

I've been on a bunch of them, and every time, I have the same reaction going in and the same reaction coming out, that I'm so glad I did that. Well, I think that's what resonates in this. And I think if you've ever been in a jury room, you know that this thing is so real.

LYDEN: NPR's Bob Mondello. You can find his review of "12" on our Web site, npr.org. Thanks so much, Bob.

MONDELLO: It's always a pleasure. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Accuracy and availability may vary. The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record.

Bob Mondello, who jokes that he was a jinx at the beginning of his critical career — hired to write for every small paper that ever folded in Washington, just as it was about to collapse — saw that jinx broken in 1984 when he came to NPR.
Longtime listeners recognize Jacki Lyden's voice from her frequent work as a substitute host on NPR. As a journalist who has been with NPR since 1979, Lyden regards herself first and foremost as a storyteller and looks for the distinctive human voice in a huge range of national and international stories.
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